Description:Calendula flowers were believed to be useful in reducing inflammation, wound healing, and as an antiseptic. Calendula was used to treat various skin diseases, ranging from skin ulcerations to eczema. Internally, the soothing effects of calendula have been used for stomach ulcers and inflammation. A sterile tea has also been applied in cases of conjunctivitis. Historically, calendula is found to be antispasmodic, aperient, cholagogue, diaphoretic, vulnerary.

An infusion of the flowers can be used for such gastrointestinal problems as ulcers, stomach cramps, colitis, and diarrhea. It is also useful taken internally for fever, boils, abscesses, and to prevent recurrent vomiting. The fresh juice of the herb or flowers can substitute for the infusion. For external use, a good salve for wounds can be made from dried flowers or leaves, from the juice pressed out of the fresh flowers, or from the tincture. The salve or dilute tincture is good for bruises, sprains, pulled muscles, sores, and boils. The tincture is used internally for gastritis and for menstrual difficulties.

Extracted from the flower of the marigold plant. Calendula is used topically for wound healing and as an anti-inflammatory agent. Major constituents of the leaves and stems of the plant include lutein and beta-carotene. Extracts from Calendula have also been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties and anti-HIV activity in vitro. In addition, some studies suggest that Calendula has cytotoxic and antitumoral activity in vivo. One clinical trial has shown that topical application can prevent acute dermatitis during postoperative radiation therapy in breast cancer patients. A formulation that includes Calendula as well as a variety of other herbs was shown to be effective in reducing otalgia in children with acute otitis media. Calendula has been known to cause allergic reactions.

In the 12th century Macer wrote that merely looking at the plant would improve the eyesight, clear the head and encourage cheerfulness. Culpeper recommended it to 'strengthen the heart', and it was highly regarded in the treatment of smallpox and measles. Today Calendula is widely used in homoeopathic remedies, where it is prescribed for coughs, the common cold, fever, wounds and chronic infections. Such large amounts are grown for medicinal use in the former Soviet Union that it has earned the name of Russian penicillin. The leaves and petals can be eaten in salads, and the flowers are widely used in cosmetics. Traditionally the flowers were used to impart a yellow colour to cheese. 

Main constituents: Triterpenoid saponins (sapogenin: oleonolic acid), carotenoids (pro-vitamin A), bitter glycosides, a yellow resin calendulin, volatile oil, sterols, flavonoids, mucilage, carotenoid pigments.

Properties: Spasmolytic, mild diaphoretic, anti-inflammatory, antihaemorrhagic, non-tannin astringent, styptic, vulnerary, local tissue healer, antifungal, antiseptic, cholagogue, emmenagogue, menstrual regulator.

Uses: Marigold is chiefly used as a local remedy. Its action is stimulant and diaphoretic. Given internally, it assists local action and prevents suppuration. The infusion of 1 ounce to a pint of boiling water is given internally, in doses of a tablespoonful, and externally as a local application. It is useful in chronic ulcer, varicose veins, etc. Was considered formerly to have much value as an aperient and detergent in visceral obstructions and jaundice.

The infusion is used to soothe watery, irritated eyes, and for relief in bronchial complaints. It is also used frequently in the treatment of liver disorders. It is thought to induce perspiration in case of fever. Recent clinical studies have shown that marigold flower extracts lower blood pressure and have sedative effects. Marigold is a common adulterant to saffron.

Safety Considerations: Calendula should be avoided during pregnancy and lactation. Calendula may cause allergic reactions.

Magical:

Folk Names: Bride of the Sun, Calendula, Drundard, Goldes, Holigolde, Husbandman's Dial, Marybud, Marygold, Mary Gowles, Ruddes, Ruddles, Spousa Solis, Summer's Bride.

Gender: Masculine

Planet: Sun

Powers: Protection, Prophetic Dreams, Legal Matters, And Psychic Powers.

Uses: Garlands of marigolds strung on the doorposts stop evil from entering the house, and scattered under the bed will protect you while you are asleep and make your dreams come true or give your prophetic dreams. This is especially effective in discovering a thief who has robbed you. Marigolds added to bath water help win the respect and admiration of everyone you meet. Carry marigolds in your pocket while in court and justice will smile favorably on you.

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